访问控制

本页列出了使用权限、所有权和访问控制的常见示例。

如何使用 Ownable trait检查发件人权限

// Ownable has to be imported from stdlib, as well as Deployable, for convenience:
import "@stdlib/ownable";
import "@stdlib/deploy";

message FooBarMsg {
    newVal: Int as uint32;
}

// Ownable trait can limit certain actions to the owner only
contract SenderChecker with Deployable, Ownable {
    // Persistent state variables
    owner: Address;     // Ownable trait requires you to add this exact state variable
    val: Int as uint32; // some value

    init() {
        // we can initialize owner to any value we want, the deployer in this case:
        self.owner = sender();
        self.val = 0;
    }

    receive("inc") {
        self.requireOwner(); // throws exit code 132 if the sender isn't an owner
        self.val += 1;
    }

    receive(msg: FooBarMsg) {
        self.requireOwner(); // throws exit code 132 if the sender isn't an owner
        self.val = msg.newVal;
    }
}